The use of vasoconstrictor drugs
Vasoconstrictor drops act on the mucous membranes of the nose, the active components of funds lead to contraction of blood vessels. Therefore, the patient suffering nasal congestion, quickly feeling relieved. But for pregnant women it is necessary to choose safer products.
To use during pregnancy vasoconstrictor drops is not recommended because the substances contained in them, penetrate the placenta. Components of medicines in General have a negative influence on the organism of mother and baby, and the placental circulation. This can lead to impaired development of the child hypoxia.
You must take into account the fact that vasoconstrictor drugs are addictive, they can cause frequent nosebleeds. Drops can dry the mucous membrane, the dependence relieve nasal drugs in pregnant women is faster than in non-pregnant.
When you can apply drops during pregnancy
With caution vasoconstrictor drops can be used if there is Xylometazoline. And apply them for the treatment of infectious, allergic rhinitis only after the second trimester of pregnancy. For expectant mothers is contraindicated drops with Oxymetazoline, naphazoline, ephedrine, they are dangerous to the fetus. Like any other drugs during pregnancy, to use vasoconstrictor drops is possible if the expected benefit to the health of women will be higher than the possible harm to the baby and mom.
We should not forget that many vasoconstrictors not tested the degree of impact on the fetus, therefore, to ensure that the drops will not harm the baby, impossible. At the first sign of viral, infectious rhinitis pregnant you need to see a doctor, avoiding self-medication. You need to remember that not all types of rhinitis expectant mothers should be treated. Hormonal rhinitis or "rhinitis of pregnant women specific treatment is often not required. However, a runny nose can lead to oxygen starvation of the child, problems with blood pressure mom.