What threatens the child increased protein in the urine

Increased protein in the urine is called proteinuria. This disease may occur due to infectious diseases affecting the microscopic filters of the kidneys, or directly on a whole. Very often proteinuria in children indicates the presence of any disease. It is therefore important to systematically test the urine of the baby, to diagnose the disease at an early stage.

Usually, proteinuria is not accompanied by obvious symptoms. However, the presence of large amounts of protein in the urine leads to edema and high blood pressure. Distinguish different types of proteinuria. Functional – appears in stressful situations, colds, nervous disorders and allergic reactions.

Also the increased protein in the urine of a newborn baby is quite normal in a number of physiological reasons. This proteinuria is considered temporary and does not require medical treatment. In the case when along with the presence of protein in the urine, the child has other worrying symptoms, you should immediately seek medical help. The fact that the protein itself is an indicator that testifies to the presence in the body of the disease, so to ignore it in any case impossible.

Proper collection of urine for analysis

To ensure that the results of the analysis were reliable, should follow basic rules of collection of the investigated material. Thus, the sexual organs of the child and the urine specimen container should be clean. For this baby you need to wash away the baby soap with no additives, or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. It is important to make sure soap or wool left on the genitals of the child. Urine should be sent to the laboratory within three hours after collection. You need to consider that before the test container with urine should be stored in a cool dark place.

What kind of diseases indicates the presence of protein in the urine

Present in the urine of the baby protein may be indicative of the occurrence of the following diseases: hypertension, renal amyloidosis, renal vascular thrombosis, pyelonephritis, urolithiasis, acute tubular necrosis, congestive kidney, Fanconi syndrome, lysozymuria, overflow proteinuria, chronic rejection of a kidney transplant, haemoglobinuria, and diabetic glomerulosclerosis.

What is orthostatic proteinuria

Orthostatic proteinuria is a condition that occurs in older children. This contributes to the appearance of proteinuria protein in the urine only during the period of the child's activity. It turns out that the protein somehow gets into urine during the day, which is not the night to rest. Thus, for the diagnosis of proteinuria should be a two-stage examination of urine, including her morning and afternoon collection. If protein is found in the daily portion of the urine, and in the morning will be absent, it will mean the emergence of orthostatic proteinuria. But not to worry, because this condition is normal and absolutely safe.