The degree of pain after a tooth extraction depends on several aspects, the main of which – how difficult was the surgery and how swollen gums.
Why there is pain after tooth extraction
The difference between simple and complex tooth extraction is that the doctor in the second case it is forced to first make an incision in the gums and to provide access to the bone and then resecting with the help of a drill. Most often this problem is faced by those who very rarely visit the dentist when the tooth crown has been destroyed. After such a complex intervention it is not surprising that the gums are very swollen, and the pain it lasts for several days. In particularly severe cases, the patient can be difficult even to open your mouth and swallow food.
After the removal of the complex roots of the tooth often requires suturing and the appointment of anti-inflammatory drugs and mouthwashes. In such cases, the dentist should repeat the survey to ensure that the recovery process is going fine.
What to do when swollen gums
The most severe pain and swelling of the gums appears the next day after tooth extraction. If the inflammation in the extraction socket no, gradually the swelling will subside and the tooth pain subsides. If the pain only intensified, it is necessary to go to the dentist – probably joined infection. In this case, the doctor cleans out the hole with a special tool, treat with antiseptic agents and puts a rubber drainage for drainage of pus. In parallel, antibiotic treatment to prevent complications.
If pain joins the unpleasant smell of the extraction, the dentist repeatedly cleans the wound under local anesthesia and leaves her an anti-inflammatory drug. Sometimes the cause of severe pain and swelling could be a hematoma occurs inside the gums with damaged vessels. In this case, often requires dissection of the hematoma cavity, and establish drainage.
How to remove tooth pain and swelling at home
Pain after tooth removal may be experienced differently: to be a constant, dull or sharp, to occur when you bite or touch the tooth. Depending on the current recovery process, the patient may experience different sensations, but not all of them are talking about the development of the inflammatory process in the gums.
To swelling as soon as possible slept, you can carry out rinsing with a hypertonic solution of salt, baking soda. For this you need 1 tsp of salt or baking soda dissolved in 1 tbsp. warm water and rinse your mouth every 30-40 minutes.
To facilitate the patient's condition after tooth extraction you can take painkillers to reduce the sensitivity of the gums. Sometimes a good analgesic effect can give the mouthwash alcoholic bitters, cognac or vodka at room temperature. This is especially true if you do not have painkillers. For brushing your teeth, use a soft toothbrush so as not to injure the wound.
If the pain after tooth extraction does not abate, and its manifestations every day, only amplified, no need to put off going to the doctor. To avoid complications after tooth extraction, you need to regularly visit the dentist and to get rid of the patients teeth.