You will need
- - elastic or simple bandage;
- - ice or cold compress;
- - painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs;
- - ointments and gels.
Instruction
1
When you stretch the ligaments , there is a gap of individual fibers. Her General anatomical continuity is retained. In severe cases, there is a complete rupture of the ligament , and even her separation from the bone. To stretching can result in a drop of the upper part of the shoulder or on an outstretched hand, a sharp pull or jerk of a limb, a blow to the shoulder. The presence of injury indicate pain, swelling, redness or bruising around the shoulder, increasing the temperature in injured tissues, a sharp limitation of movement in the joint.
2
If you suspect a sprain, consult a doctor. During the inspection specialist will evaluate the severity of the injury and prescribe appropriate treatment.
3
The treatment starts with a rest for the injured limb. With the help of elastic or a simple bandage apply a firm pressure bandage.
4
Treatment includes stretching monkeypainand anti-inflammatory therapy of soft tissues. To reduce pain and swelling the first two or three days, 3-4 times attach to the injured joint ice or a cold compress. You can not apply the cold directly into the joint. Pre-wrap the ice pack in a towel. Keep it for 15-20 minutes. In acute injury the first 72 hours, use the anti-inflammatory and painkilling drugs "Aspirin", "Naproxen", "Ibuprofen" or any means, which include paracetamol.
5
Three days later when the swelling will subside and the pain will decrease, gently begin to heat treatments and massage.
6
A few days after the injury, remove the pressure bandage. Decreasing pain start doing exercises for restoring mobility – the movement of an arm, circular motion.
7
Use for treatment creams and gels. This local therapy is very effective for soft tissue injuries. 2-3 times a day massage into skin 3-4 g of ointment. Cover with warm bandage.